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 HPV is the most common sexually transmitted infection in Spain, and it is estimated that more than 80% of the sexually active population will contract the infection at some point in their lives.    High risk HPV is responsible for 70% of precancerous lesions. Since 2023 the HPV vaccination has been included in the compulsory vaccination calendar for boys and girls aged between 10 and 124 because, as Dr. Rafael José Navarro Ávila emphasises, HPV “is not a pathology confined only to women”
 

Madrid, 20 March 2024. With more than 44,000 new cases, colon and rectal cancers will be those most frequently diagnosed in Spain in 20241 and are the second most common cause of cancer death in our country. The 5-year overall survival rate for people with colorectal cancer (CRC) is around 65%2. However, the rate can vary depending on various factors, especially the stage of the disease, with a 5-year survival rate of 90% in people with early-stage colorectal cancer compared with approximately 10% once metastases occur. This means that colorectal cancer detected early is potentially curable in 9 out of 10 patients2. 

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